Side Effects of Weight Loss Drugs (Diet Pills)
Then your doctor will talk with you about the pros and cons of prescription weight-loss drugs. It's important to note that weight-loss drugs aren't for everyone. For example, prescription weight-loss drugs shouldn't be used if you're trying to get pregnant, are pregnant or are breast-feeding. Prescription weight-loss drugs approved for long-term use more than 12 weeks produce significant weight loss compared with placebo. The combination of weight-loss medication and lifestyle changes results in greater weight loss than lifestyle changes do alone. That may seem like a modest amount. Mild side effects, such as nausea, constipation or diarrhea, are common.
They may lessen over time. Rarely, serious side effects can occur. For this reason, it's important to thoroughly discuss treatment options with your doctor.
How can I lose weight while on antidepressants?
Weight-loss drugs can be expensive and aren't always paid for by insurance. Ask your insurance company about coverage. Many people gain back some of the weight they lost when they stop taking weight-loss drugs. However, adopting healthy lifestyle habits may help limit weight gain. How long you'll take a weight-loss drug depends on if the drug helps you lose weight. If you've lost enough weight to improve your health and you haven't had serious side effects, your doctor may suggest that you take the drug indefinitely. Four weight-loss drugs have been approved by the U.
Antidepressants and weight gain: What causes it? - Mayo Clinic
Food and Drug Administration for long-term use:. Most prescription weight-loss drugs work by decreasing appetite or increasing feelings of fullness. Some do both. The exception is orlistat. It works by interfering with absorption of fat.
Bupropion-naltrexone is a combination drug. Naltrexone is used to treat alcohol and opioid dependence. Bupropion is an antidepressant and quit-smoking aid. Like all antidepressants, bupropion carries a warning about suicide risk. Bupropion-naltrexone can raise blood pressure, and monitoring is necessary at the start of treatment.
Common side effects include nausea, headache and constipation. Liraglutide is also used to manage diabetes.
What are overweight and obesity?
Unlike other weight-loss drugs, liraglutide is given by injection. Nausea is a common complaint. First Name Email What is your question? How can I lose weight while on antidepressants?
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I am exercising and eating well and still can't seem to shed the pounds. I am on antidepressants. What can I do? About the Doc. About the Doc William Gilmer, M. In addition to his teaching and research activities, Dr. Gilmer maintains a private clinical practice and TMS service in Chicago.
Specializing in the evaluation and treatment of mood disorders for over 20 years, Dr. View all Ask a Doc Features Have a question for our docs? Stay in touch with DBSA Learn about our upcoming programs, services, and ways you can become involved. But you can turn bad news into good by working with your healthcare provider to monitor both your mood and medication on a regular basis and stop weight gain before it gets out of hand. The antidepressants most likely to cause weight gain include amitriptyline Brand name: Elavil , mirtazapine Remeron , paroxetine Paxil, Brisdelle, Pexeva , escitalopram Lexapro , sertraline Zoloft , duloxetine Cymbalta , and citalopram Celexa.
Tricyclic antidepressants such as amitriptyline and tetracyclic antidepressants such as mirtazapine are linked to the most weight gain. Other antidepressants, like fluoxetine Prozac, Sarafem and bupropion Wellbutrin, Aplenzin, Forfivo, Zyban are likely to have no effect on weight or might even cause some weight loss. When choosing the most appropriate and effective medication, or switching from one type of antidepressant to another, psychiatrists and medical doctors who prescribe these medications must consider other factors based on individual needs.
You may find that one type of antidepressant works better to alleviate depression than another, or that one type gives you other unacceptable side effects, regardless of the effect on your weight. There are many theories but not much hard evidence showing exactly why so many people gain weight when taking antidepressants, and many factors may come into play.
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Take one of our 2-minute Depression quizzes to see if you or a loved one could benefit from further diagnosis and treatment. On the other hand, you may not feel like eating when you are depressed and initially lose weight, but then gain back your lost weight, and then some, when your medication kicks in and you are feeling better. A family history of obesity could also make you more generally susceptible to weight gain.
One study followed patients suffering from major depressive disorder who were not overweight when antidepressant medication was first prescribed for a major depressive episode. So, if that person gains more than 3 pounds after just one month of taking antidepressant medication, they may be at especially high risk of gaining even more weight.
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Not only were the study patients at higher risk of gaining weight, data gathered from the same study indicated that those who gained excess weight were also at higher risk of developing metabolic syndrome during the 6-month treatment period.